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The Rib Cage

April 13th 2006 00:19
This diagram of the rib cage is missing a rib, can you tell me which one?
Body Part of the Day - The Rib Cage

The rib cage, (otherwise known as the thoracic cage), protects our vital organs within the thorax - the chest. It consists of the thoracic vertebrae, the ribs and their costal cartilages, and the sternum, or breastbone.

We have 12 pairs of ribs, and there are two types. The top seven pairs are the true ribs and attach ‘directly’ to the sternum. [Well, almost directly - the costal cartilage is positioned in between the ribs and the sternum.] The bottom 5 pairs are called false ribs. These ribs do not attach ‘directly’ to the sternum. The pairs of ribs numbered 8 to 10 are attached to the sternum by a common cartilage (of rib number 7). Ribs 11 and 12 are called floating ribs, as they do not attach to the sternum at all; they just come out from the spinal cord at the back of the body but never form a cage by closing in and joining onto the sternum at the front.

The costal cartilage that is in our rib cage flexes as we breathe, and functions to keep our breathing system as elastic as possible. If this cartilage was to be replaced by bone, it would be very difficult for out ribs to move to provide for our breathing, because bones are a rigid material, and don’t give much when a pressure is applied.
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5 Comments. [ Add A Comment ]

Comment by Stanley

April 13th 2006 03:07
Wow, that was very informative. Unfortunately for me I went to the Dr. Nick Rivera school of medicine and I thought the rib cage was attached to my wrist watch!

Comment by RachDegab

April 13th 2006 23:40
Hahahaha! Yeah Stanley, we all thought that at one stage...

Bye Everybody!

Comment by Anonymous

June 16th 2007 19:23
I am doing research for a book and would like to ask a question. If a knife were to be inserted between two of the ribs could it cause the person to have a punctured lung and bleed internally?
If so, where would the blade need to be inserted?

Comment by Narrrrdine

September 28th 2009 06:20
WOW i actually thought chicks had less ribs than blokes.. i am a duffa aren't i?!?!? I wish i had less ribs so i could be like marilyn manson

Comment by sam sall

September 30th 2009 16:11
Hi Narrrrdine

marilyn manson who ?!
any how we all have th same number of bones and we need the all of our of ribs to protect our vital organs . thank you for stopping by and for your comment

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